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Ethical Hacking for Beginners

You will transition from simply understanding cyber threats to thinking like an ethical hacker — gaining insight into how attacks unfold, and how security professionals detect and prevent them. 

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Course Rating

Language

English

Why Bakkah?

Money Guaranteed

Global Accreditation

Flexible Learning

About this Course

By the end of the course, you will be able to: 

  • Define the concept of ethical hacking and explain its purpose in strengthening cybersecurity defenses. 
  • Differentiate between ethical hackers, malicious hackers, and penetration testers, understanding the legal and ethical boundaries of each role. 
  • Describe the key phases of an ethical hacking or penetration testing process — including reconnaissance, scanning, exploitation, and reporting. 
  • Identify common system, network, and web application vulnerabilities targeted by attackers. 
  • Explain how ethical hacking supports risk management, compliance, and incident prevention within organizations. 
  • Apply basic principles of ethical hacking to assess potential weaknesses and recommend appropriate defensive measures. 
  • Demonstrate awareness of professional standards, responsible disclosure practices, and the importance of obtaining proper authorization before conducting any testing activities. 
  •  Aspiring cybersecurity professionals seeking to build a foundation in ethical hacking and penetration testing techniques. 
  • IT administrators, network engineers, and system support staff who want to understand how attackers exploit technical weaknesses and how to defend against them. 
  • Students and learners interested in exploring the offensive side of cybersecurity in a controlled, legal, and educational context. 
  • Information security practitioners and risk managers aiming to enhance their understanding of how vulnerabilities are identified and mitigated. 
  • Anyone curious about ethical hacking concepts, who wishes to develop a proactive mindset toward protecting systems, networks, and data. 
  • Understanding ethical hacking principles and differentiating between authorized and malicious hacking activities. 
  • Applying the key phases of a penetration test, from reconnaissance and scanning to exploitation and reporting. 
  • Identifying and analyzing vulnerabilities in systems, networks, and web applications. 
  • Interpreting attacker behavior and tactics, helping anticipate and defend against real-world threats. 
  • Practicing responsible disclosure and legal compliance, ensuring all security testing is performed ethically and with authorization. 
  • Developing structured security reports, documenting findings, and recommending effective remediation measures. 
  • Adopting a hacker’s mindset for defense, using offensive knowledge to strengthen organizational resilience. 

Learn your way, at your pace.

Get the skills you need with a flexible learning experience designed to fit your lifestyle.

Ethical Hacking for Beginners - Self Study

Best for busy learners who need flexibility.


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Course Inclusions

  • Definition and purpose of ethical hacking 
  • Types of hackers and their motivations 
  • The ethical hacker mindset 
  • Legal and ethical boundaries of hacking 
  • Authorization, scope, and responsible disclosure 
  • Common misconceptions about hackers 
  • Skills and tools used by ethical hackers 
  • The ethical hacking methodology and lifecycle 
  • Purpose and importance of reconnaissance 
  • Passive vs. active reconnaissance 
  • Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) 
  • Domain and IP footprinting 
  • Email and metadata harvesting 
  • Social media intelligence gathering 
  • Reconnaissance tools (WHOIS, Shodan, Google Dorks, theHarvester) 
  • Legal and ethical limits of information gathering 
  • Purpose of scanning and enumeration 
  • Host discovery and port scanning 
  • Service and version detection 
  • Vulnerability scanning 
  • Common scanning tools (Nmap, OpenVAS, Nessus) 
  • Understanding open and closed ports 
  • Enumeration techniques (DNS, SNMP, NetBIOS, LDAP) 
  • Defensive view: detecting and blocking scans 
  • Stages of system hacking 
  • Gaining access through vulnerabilities 
  • Password attacks and cracking techniques 
  • Privilege escalation methods 
  • Maintaining access and persistence 
  • Covering tracks and forensic awareness 
  • Common system hacking tools 
  • Defensive measures against system attacks 
  • Web application architecture and components 
  • Common web vulnerabilities 
  • OWASP Top 10 risks 
  • SQL injection and cross-site scripting (XSS) 
  • Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) 
  • Broken authentication and session management 
  • Insecure file uploads 
  • Web application security testing tools and techniques 
  • Fundamentals of network security 
  • Common network attack techniques 
  • Packet sniffing and spoofing 
  • Man-in-the-middle and DoS attacks 
  • Firewalls and their configurations 
  • Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) 
  • Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) 
  • Wireless network security 
  • Network monitoring and defense-in-depth 
  • Purpose of security reporting 
  • Types of penetration testing reports 
  • Report structure and documentation 
  • Risk and severity scoring 
  • Writing effective vulnerability findings 
  • Common reporting mistakes 
  • Remediation planning and prioritization 
  • Verification and re-testing 
  • Ethical handling of sensitive data 
  • Professional communication of results 

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